Seeing REDD in Indonesia
Without notice or explanation my guide, Syahrul, from WAHLI, an Indonesian environmental coalition, pulled over our motorbike and dismounted. We were burning under the North Sumatran sun and he’d stopped for no apparent reason beside an open field. Looking around, I asked him why we’d stopped. He turned back and addressed me solemnly, shaking his head to express something between sadness and frustration. "This is national park," He said. I stared around in astonishment. "This is national park?" I parroted. He nodded, "this is Gunung Leuser." The field stretched before us, burnt and yellow. It gradually bled into hillsides covered with young oil palms planted in neat rows. A lone, giant blackened tree stump stood on one hill like a tombstone placed in memory of the old rainforest that used to exist there.
In a world where rainforest coverage is shrinking, 10 per cent of what remains can be found in Indonesia. Not only are these forests full of endemic and endangered species, they also store approximately 11,800 megatonnes (Mt) of carbon, both in the trees themselves and within extensive peat swamps that run up to 10 metres deep beneath many areas of forest. Deforestation now contributes to 85 per cent of Indonsia’s carbon emissions, making it the third biggest emitter after the US and China.
Despite this, logging continues in Indonesia at an approximate rate of 1,205,650 hectares per year, driven by the lucrative palm oil and pulp and paper industries, as well as pervasive illegal logging. With so much at stake, the last 10 years have seen Indonesia’s rainforests become a battleground between economic gain and environmental conservation, with local communities and indigenous groups caught somewhere in the middle.
Logged national park in Northern Sumatra
Seeking to solve this dilemma, the United Nations have spent the last several climate talks developing whatappears to be a simple and ingenious solution. It’s called the Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation (REDD) program, and it’s basically a framework through which developed countries can pay developing countries to preserve forest in exchange for carbon credits. The idea is to develop an ongoing alternative income for communities who would otherwise be reliant on logging and palm oil, while also funding a variety of conservation programs. To some, it represents the greatest hope for the world’s remaining forests. To others, it is an unmitigated disaster.
Proving Intrinsic Fraud - News
fraudulent concealment of the financial health of various entities with which (Cook) was/is intrinsically involved, legal malpractice, fraudulent concealment of fraud by third-parties, failure to obtain consent from investors, securities fraud,
For example, from 1993 to 1997 the country's reforestation fund lost $5.2 billion through mismanagement and fraud, according to an audit by Ernst and Young. Provision also needs to be made for education, enforcement, monitoring, anti-corruption
At a price of $58 (at the time of writing), I would be looking for at least 20-30% downside to hit some reasonable estimate of intrinsic value. I respect that our central bankers want to spur growth, but blowing stock bubbles doesn't accomplish
There are no intrinsic defects within the NHS as we are made to believe. There is short term increased demand for its use because it is so good. However, if the Government can rid itself of the NHS there will be silent demand of healthcare where the
fraudulent concealment of the financial health of various entities with which (Cook) was/is intrinsically involved, legal malpractice, fraudulent concealment of fraud by third-parties, failure to obtain consent from investors, securities fraud,
Plastic love: How to protect your credit while online dating
Plastic love: How to protect your credit while online dating By Erica Sandberg
Online dating services can be a terrific and efficient way to find love. However, due to the anonymous nature of the process, hazards abound. Your credit and other financial interests may be at risk if you don’t guard yourself from those falsely fishing for companionship.
Here’s how to protect more than just your heart when seeking a mate via the Internet.
A prevalent problem Connecting with prospective matches electronically is a thrill, but hope and excitement can supersede sound judgment and fact checking. A study about online dating and credit habits by ProtectMyID.com, Experian’s identity theft protection program, found that nearly half of the respondents never verify the authenticity of their chat mates, and nearly 10 percent actually sent them their Social Security numbers or bank account information.
While most people using online dating websites are genuine, charlatans comprise an uncomfortable proportion. According to ConsumerFraudReporting.org, as much as 30 percent of online personalities are bogus.
Why are online daters susceptible to deception? Because, says Donna Andersen, of Egg Harbor Township, N.J., the Internet is good at disguising true intent. “That you can’t see someone is key. Sixty to 90 percent of human communication is nonverbal, so you’re missing so much. You’re at a severe disadvantage.” Andersen met her now ex-husband via an online dating service and says he lied about everything, took all her money and left her deep in debt. In response, she founded Lovefraud.com, a resource to help others detect and recover from romance con artists.
More, sharing personal details is intrinsic to forming a relationship, but it also can expose you to fraud, says Paul Falzone CEO of Norwell, Mass.-based eLove, one of the world’s largest brick-and-mortar dating services. “Some questions seem innocent, like asking what your mother’s name is or what your parents do for a living. They may ask for your home or work address to send you a gift.” Such tidbits are invaluable currency for identity thieves.
Scams vary Falzone contends that convincing people to charge up their credit cards is surprisingly easy. The thief will befriend an online dater, then “using stolen credit cards, he’ll send jewelry, roses and claim he’s traveling. Within a week, some tragic event happens, and he has no funds to return to the U.S.” Because he has “proven” his wealth with the luxurious presents, he persuades his mark to send cash or credit card numbers so he can buy a plane ticket back home. Repayment never happens, of course, but unsolicited purchases do.
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Intrinsic
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Paternity Fraud Dictionary Part 1
Paternity Fraud Dictionary contains some interesting terms that related to DNA, paternity testing and DNA paternity tests.